养生中药英语怎么写高考英语话题之中医药
2024-04-28 来源：智趣资讯
Chinese Herbal Medicine中医中药话题的语法填空
原文好像是四六级翻译必考Chinese Herbal Medicine
Genuine Chinese people have found thousands of plants and herbs associated with the treatment of ailments, so herbal medicine is really a large system. Doctors would analyze their nature or property such as 'cold and hot' or 'yin and yang', utilize all sorts of raw materials, mixing them to cure disease. Thus it is also different from the western medicine.
About the classification, in the Compendium of Materia Medica by Li Shizhen in the Tang Dynasty (618 - 907), there are 1892 types recorded, and giving the detailed information. Today we can briefly divide them in about ten:
Roots: that means some specific plants' roots can be used as medicine such as ginseng, Chinese gromwell, and Taiwan Angelica root, etc. Taiwan Angelica root with warm nature is helpful for the indication of headache, toothache and so on.
Rhizome: it includes dried ginger with hot nature for asthma and cold, Lily bulb with cold nature for insomnia and weakness, etc.
Other sorts are varied like leaf, flower, seeds, grass, and vines, and so on.
Of course these crude herbs cannot be eaten when put before you, - it needs your own hand to prepare, what patient take is a decoction of the herbs:
The quality is concerned immediately with the decocting jar, quantity of water, and the frequency of decoction. The doctor-recommending way for decoction is that, with a casserole and water amount should be controlled according to the nature of absorbing. Because the medicine bought from the chemist's are usually dry, most of them need to be immersed into the water for 1 - 3 hours before decocting. The effect after 2 or 3 times' decoction is better than once. The amount patient will take is about 200 - 300 ml. for children and 400 - 600 ml
. for adults.语法填空改编题目（部分题目词汇超纲，但是有几点是训练思维很好的素材。）
Chinese Herbal Medicine
Genuine Chinese people have found thousands of plants and herbs associated With the 61_ （treat）of diseases, so herbal medicine is really 62 large system. Doctors would analyze their nature or property such as “cold and hot” or “yin and yang”, use all sorts of raw 63__ （material）, and mix them to cure disease. Thus it is also different from the western medicine.
About the classification, in the Compendium（纲）of Material Medical by Li Shizhen in the Tang Dynasty （618-907）, there are 1892 types 64 （record）. Today we can 65 （brief）divide them into roots, rhizome, leaf, flower, seeds, grass, vines
, and so on.Of course these raw herbs cannot be eaten when put before you; they need your own hand to prepare. 66 patients take is decoction（煎汁）of the herbs.
The quality is concerned 67 the decocting jar, quantity of water, and the frequency of decoction. Doctors suggest that water amount 68 （control）according to the nature of absorbing. Because the herbs bought from the chemist’s are usually dry, most of 69 need to be immersed into the water for 1-3 hours before decocting. The effect after 2 or 3 times’ decoction is 70 （good） than once. The mount patients will take is about 200-300 mi for children and 400-600 ml for adults.
61-65
66-70
参考答案
Chinese Herbal Medicine
Genuine Chinese people have found thousands of plants and herbs associated With the 61_treatment （treat）of diseases, so herbal medicine is really 62 a large system. Doctors would analyze their nature or property such as “cold and hot” or “yin and yang”, use all sorts of raw 63_ materials_（material）, and mix them to cure disease. Thus it is also different from the western medicine.
About the classification
, in the Compendium（纲）of Material Medical by Li Shizhen in the Tang Dynasty （618-907）, there are 1892 types 64 recorded （record）. Today we can 65 briefly （brief）divide them into roots, rhizome, leaf, flower, seeds, grass, vines, and so on.Of course these raw herbs cannot be eaten when put before you; they need your own hand to prepare. 66what patients take is decoction（煎汁）of the herbs.
The quality is concerned 67 with the decocting jar, quantity of water, and the frequency of decoction. Doctors suggest that water amount 68 be controlled （control）according to the nature of absorbing. Because the herbs bought from the chemist’s are usually dry, most of 69 them need to be immersed into the water for 1-3 hours before decocting. The effect after 2 or 3 times’ decoction is 70 better （good） than once. The mount patients will take is about 200-300 mi for children and 400-600 ml for adults.
61-65
66-70
知识点难点：
1.
Genuine Chinese people have found thousands of plants and herbs associated with the 61_treatment （treat）of diseases 中国人发现了数千种与治疗疾病相关的中草药（植物）。associated with the 61_treatment （treat）of diseases 过去分词作后置定语。
另外一个版本可以出题
Genuine Chinese people have found thousands of plants and herbs to treat diseases 其中 to treat diseases 是目的状语
2.
there are 1892 types 64 recorded （record）
recorded 过去分词作后置定语
3. what patients take is decoction（煎汁）of the herbs.
病人们服用的是中草药的煎汁
what patients take 是主语从句，what引导主语从句同时what在主语从句中作主语（担当成份了）
4. The quality is concerned 67 with the decocting jar, quantity of water, and the frequency of decoction
. 煎汁（药汁）的质量和减腰的罐子、水的质量和煎药的频率有关。Be concerned with 与。。。有关系与…有关系(或有牵连)；参与5 Doctors suggest that water amount (should) 68 be controlled （control）according to the nature of absorbing. 虚拟语气
6. Because the herbs bought from the chemist’s are usually dry, most of 69 them need to be immersed into the water for 1-3 hours before decocting.
词句因为前面有Because引导的原因状语从句的连词，所以后面句子是主句，应该用正常的冠词。most of 69 them need to be immersed into the water for 1-3 hours before decocting.
如果改编一下：the herbs bought from the chemist’s are usually dry, most of 69 which need to be immersed into the water for 1-3 hours before decocting.
这样的话前面the herbs bought from the chemist’s are usually dry,是主句，后面是
非限制性定语从句。
7. The mount patients will take is about 200-300 mi for children and 400-600 ml for adults.
The mount which/that patients will take is about 200-300 mi for children and 400-600 ml for adults.
定语从句引导词被省略了。
改编
The mount taken （被服用的药量） is about 200-300 mi for children and 400-600 ml for adults.